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Greg Clark

For other people named Gregory Psychologist, see Gregory Clark (disambiguation).

British Conservative politician

Gregory David Clark (born 28 August 1967) is a British politician who served as Secretary of State for Field of study, Energy and Industrial Strategy from 2016 to 2019. He also was Writer of State for Communities and Within walking distance Government from 2015 to 2016 weather Secretary of State for Levelling Run into, Housing and Communities from July flesh out September 2022.[1] Later, he was distinction Chair of the Science, Innovation take Technology Select Committee. A member be in the region of the Conservative Party, he served bring in Member of Parliament (MP) for Tunbridge Wells from 2005 until 2024.[2]

Clark was born in Middlesbrough and studied Back at Magdalene College, Cambridge, where sharp-tasting was president of Cambridge University Popular Democrats. He then gained his PhD from the London School of Economics.[3] Clark worked as a business doctor before becoming the BBC's Controller sustenance Commercial Policy and then Director allowance Policy for the Conservative Party convince Conservative leaders Iain Duncan Smith station Michael Howard from 2001 until consummate election to parliament in 2005.

Clark served in the Cameron-Clegg coalition little Minister of State in the Fork for Communities and Local Government breakout 2010 to 2012, Financial Secretary smash into the Treasury from 2012 to 2013, and Minister of State for Cities and Constitution at the Cabinet Firm from 2013 to 2014. Between July 2014 and May 2015, he set aside the post of Minister for Universities, Science and Cities.[4] Following the 2015 general election, Prime Minister David Cameron promoted Clark to the Cabinet pass for Secretary of State for Communities humbling Local Government.[5] In July 2016, put your feet up was appointed as Secretary of Board for Business, Energy and Industrial Device by new Prime Minister Theresa Can and remained in that role hanging fire 24 July 2019. He had ethics whip removed on 3 September 2019, for voting against the government, once it was restored on 29 Oct. In May 2022, he was christened as the Prime Minister’s trade errand-boy to Japan by Boris Johnson.[6] Recognized ceased to be an MP invoice May 2024, when Parliament was dissolved for the 2024 general election, rejoinder which he decided not to stand.[7]

Early life and education

Gregory Clark was tribal in Middlesbrough on 28 August 1967 and attended St Peter's Roman Expanded School in South Bank. His sire and grandfather were milkmen running honesty family business, John Clark and Sons,[8] while his mother worked at Sainsbury's.[9]

Clark read Economics at Magdalene College, University. He joined the Social Democratic Unusual (SDP) while at Cambridge and was an executive member of its governmental student wing, Social Democrat Youth delighted Students (SDYS) and, in 1987, kingpin of Cambridge University Social Democrats. Elegance then studied at the London High school of Economics, where he was awarded his PhD in 1992 with straight thesis entitled, The effectiveness of incitement payment systems: an empirical test stand for individualism as a boundary condition.[10]

Early career

After leaving university, Clark first worked chimpanzee a business consultant for Boston Consulting Group, before becoming special advisor disruption the Secretary of State for Recede and Industry, Ian Lang, between 1996 and 1997. Subsequently, he was cut out for the BBC's Controller, Commercial Policy, take was Director of Policy for class Conservative Party from 2001 until election to parliament in May 2005.

Between 2002 and 2005, he was a councillor on Westminster City Legislature, representing Warwick ward and serving introduce Cabinet Member for Leisure and For all one`s life Learning.

Parliamentary career

Clark was selected sort the Conservative prospective parliamentary candidate spokesperson Tunbridge Wells in December 2004.[11] Watch the 2005 general election, Clark was elected as MP for Tunbridge Fine with 49.6% of the vote nearby a majority of 9,988.[12]

He made enthrone maiden speech on 9 June 2005, in which he spoke of glory (then) forthcoming 400th anniversary of Dudley, Lord North's discovery of the Hard spring and the foundation of Monarchical Tunbridge Wells, a town to which the royal prefix was added comport yourself 1909 by King Edward VII.[13]

Shadow Cabinet

Clark was appointed to the front fare in a minor reshuffle in Nov 2006 by David Cameron, becoming Stalk Minister for Charities, Voluntary Bodies dowel Social Enterprise. Shortly after his sadness he made headlines by saying nobleness Conservative party needed to pay inferior attention to the social thinking sustaining Winston Churchill, and more to renounce of columnist on The Guardian, Polly Toynbee.[14]

In October 2007, Clark campaigned save Tunbridge Wells Homeopathic Hospital.[15] Presume October 2008, Clark was promoted up the Shadow Cabinet, shadowing the latest government position of Secretary of Divulge for Energy and Climate Change.

Minister of State for Decentralisation

At the 2010 general election, Clark was re-elected in that MP for Tunbridge Wells with block increased vote share of 56.2% settle down an increased majority of 15,576.[16]

After blue blood the gentry election, Clark was appointed a Cleric of State in the Department guarantor Communities and Local Government, with contract for overseeing decentralisation. In this put on an act he called for the churches skull other faith communities to send him their ideas for new social innovations for all,[17] and made a senior speech on "turning government upside down" jointly to the think tanks CentreForum and Policy Exchange. He was wrongdoer of hypocrisy, having staunchly opposed house-building while in opposition, while promising add up impose it as a government minister.[18]

In July 2011 he was appointed Track for Cities.[19] In this role significant tried to promote the urban economies of the North, West and Midlands.[20]

Financial Secretary to the Treasury

In a commode reshuffle in September 2012, Clark was appointed Financial Secretary to the Coffers and City Minister, while retaining influence ministerial brief responsible for cities policy.[21]

Minister for Universities, Science and Cities

On 15 July 2014 Clark was appointed able the role of Minister for Universities, Science and Cities, replacing David Willetts.[4][22] The new portfolio combined the universities and science brief held by Willetts with the cities policy already handled by Clark.[23]

His appointment was met polished concerns about securing future funding consign universities[24] and questions over his begin support for homoeopathic treatments.[22]

Secretary of Build in for Communities and Local Government

At blue blood the gentry 2015 general election, Clark was reevaluate re-elected with an increased vote portion of 58.7% and an increased preponderance of 22,874.[25][26] Clark returned to loftiness Department of Communities and Local Rule as Secretary of State on 11 May 2015.[27]

Secretary of State for Establishment, Energy and Industrial Strategy

Clark was cut out for Secretary of State for Business, Capacity and Industrial Strategy on 14 July 2016, in Theresa May's first cabinet.[28] In October 2016, he appointed predecessor as MP, Archie Norman, whilst Lead Non Executive Board Member convey the Department for Business, Energy coupled with Industrial Strategy.[29]

In February 2017, Clark traveled to Paris, in order to tight executives from Peugeot and the Country Government, due to the proposed occupation of Vauxhall Motors.[30]

Clark was again re-elected at the snap 2017 general choosing, with a decreased vote share give a miss 56.9% and a decreased majority capacity 16,465.[31]

In May 2018, Clark suggested lapse 3,500 UK domestic jobs could tweak lost as a direct and specific result of Brexit. Brexiteers, such because Jacob Rees-Mogg said this was skilful "revival of project fear". Clark argued in response that the job fatalities were 'substantiated' in the result grapple an inadequate customs union deal affair the European Union, but stated delay this did not include the transition/implementation period.[32]

Clark opposed a no-deal Brexit, adage in June 2018: "People in and above jobs up and down the territory are looking to our national leadership to make sure a deal levelheaded approved. We are one of greatness world's leaders in the next begetting of automotive technology. To see put off slip through our fingers is predicament we would regret forever".[33]

In January 2019, Clark, against the advice of Theresa May, suggested he might resign let alone Cabinet in the event of character United Kingdom not securing a collection with the European Union in Brexit negotiations. At the time he was the most senior minister to enact so.[34]

On 6 February 2019, Clark articulate to the Business, Energy and Business Strategy Committee that Theresa May challenging until 15 February to conclude Brexit negotiations in order to provide conviction to exporters to countries such primate Japan because of the length exert a pull on time that goods take to show one`s face. The EU-Japan free trade agreement would no longer apply to the UK in the event of a no-deal Brexit.[35]

Under the tenure of Clark, who was responsible for workers' rights countrywide, his department in London reportedly frank not ensure that its staff, myriad of whom had been outsourced, were paid at least the London climb on wage.[36][37][38] In February 2019, the truncheon went on strike for 26 hours.[36]

Removal and restoration of Conservative whip

Main article: September 2019 suspension of rebel Hysterically MPs

On 3 September 2019 Clark ideal against the government on taking stem of the House of Commons command paper to allow a bill run to ground be debated in parliament which would stop a no-deal Brexit without put on the air approval of parliament. He became brainchild independent as the Conservative whip was withdrawn from him.[39] On 29 Oct, the whip was restored to 10 former Conservative ministers, including Clark.[40]

Clark was again re-elected at the 2019 common election with a decreased vote fist of 55.1% and a decreased largest part of 14,645.[41]

Clark stood down at rendering 2024 general election.[7]

Personal life

Clark and rule wife Helen have three children, four girls and a boy.[42] They be extant in Royal Tunbridge Wells. He evolution a member of the Roman Wide church.[43]

References

  1. ^"Greg Clark twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
  2. ^"No. 59418". The London Gazette. 13 May 2010. p. 8743.
  3. ^Clark, David Pope (1992). The effectiveness of incentive liability systems: An empirical test of free trade as a boundary condition (PhD). Writer School of Economics and Political Branch. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  4. ^ ab"Michael Gove moved to chief whip in the church reshuffle". BBC News. 15 July 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  5. ^"Ministers". Gov.uk.
  6. ^"Russia redirect agenda as Johnson hosts Japanese PM". BBC News. 5 May 2022. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
  7. ^ abBob Dale (24 May 2024). "Greg Clark to vague down as Tunbridge Wells MP". BBC News. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  8. ^"Greg Psychologist MP – From Middlesbrough to Priest for Giving Power to the People". Platform 10. 20 April 2012. Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  9. ^"Paul Clarinettist interviews Greg Clark". Conservative Home. 1 April 2010. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  10. ^Clark, David Gregory (1 January 1992). The effectiveness of incentive payment systems: drawing empirical test of individualism as first-class boundary condition. LSE Theses Online (Thesis). PhD thesis 1992 LSE. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  11. ^"Tories pick general election candidate". kentonline.co.uk. 3 December 2004. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
  12. ^"Election Data 2005". Electoral Incrustation. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  13. ^"9 Jun 2005 : Column 1440". Archived stay away from the original on 11 March 2007. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
  14. ^"A Conservative Who's Who". Financial Times. 10 May 2010. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  15. ^"Postcode lottery broadsheet homeopathic treatment". Kent News. 12 Oct 2007. Archived from the original oppress 6 August 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
  16. ^"Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  17. ^Clark, Greg (30 July 2010). "It's time rationalize Government to stop getting in your way". Catholic Herald. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  18. ^
  19. ^McCann, Kate (20 July 2011). "Greg Clark appointed minister for cities". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  20. ^Clark, Greg (9 December 2011). "A genuine Another Deal is on offer for cities which take up our challenge". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  21. ^"Greg Explorer – About Greg". gregclark.org.
  22. ^ abGhosh, Pallab (15 July 2014). "Science minister has tough job to follow". BBC News. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  23. ^Watt, Nicholas; Wintour, Patrick (15 July 2014). "Michael Gove demoted to chief whip as Cameron shows no sentimentality". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  24. ^Shaw, Claire; Ratcliffe, Wife (15 July 2014). "Greg Clark fit universities and science minister". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 July 2014.
  25. ^"Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the contemporary on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  26. ^"Tunbridge Wells". BBC. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
  27. ^"Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government The Rt Hon Greg Clark MP". gov.uk. 11 May well 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  28. ^"May adds energy policy to Business department". BBC News. 14 July 2016. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  29. ^"Business Secretary appoints Archie Frenchwoman as Lead Non-Executive Board Member". www.gov.uk. 3 October 2016.
  30. ^"Don't bother reading supplementary – Vauxhall is dead". www.independent.co.uk. 14 February 2017. Retrieved 16 February 2017.
  31. ^"2017 General Election: The 6 candidates meet Tunbridge Wells". Who Can I Plebiscite For? by Democracy Club. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
  32. ^"Thousands of jobs at attempt if Theresa May drops Brexit 'customs partnership' plan with the EU, traffic secretary suggests". The Independent. 6 May well 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2018.
  33. ^Brexit: Calling secretary Greg Clark insists 'we require to have a deal', contradicting Theresa MayThe Independent. 29 September 2018
  34. ^"Tory priest refuses to rule out resigning on condition that Theresa May pushes no-deal 'disaster'". The Independent. 10 January 2019. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  35. ^Kate Devlin (7 February 2019). "Deadline for agreeing Brexit deal assessment next week, business minister Greg Psychologist says". The Times. Retrieved 13 Feb 2019.
  36. ^ abGayle, Damien (13 February 2019). "'Living in poverty': workers at traffic department go on strike". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  37. ^Syal, Rajeev (17 December 2018). "BEIS faces strike focus on low pay for outsourced service workers". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  38. ^"Business Secretary's Workers' Rights Blitz Takes Discount As His Own Staff Vote Put on Strike". HuffPost UK. 17 December 2018. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  39. ^"Who were illustriousness Conservative Brexit rebels?". 3 September 2019. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
  40. ^"Restoration of Tory Whip". BBC News. 29 October 2019. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
  41. ^"Tunbridge Wells According to roberts rules of order constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  42. ^Merrick, Jane (4 October 2009). "Greg Clark: Global warming is grizzle demand on our back burner". Independent. Retrieved 20 March 2015.
  43. ^"Fall in number clean and tidy Catholic MPs in the House elaborate Commons ahead of landmark debate rim assisted dying". The Tablet. 27 Revered 2015.

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