Kandukuri veeresalingam biography in telugu pdf

Indian social reformer (1848–1919)

In this Dravidian name, the surname is Kandukuri.

Kandukuri Veeresalingam (16 April 1848 – 27 May 1919) is a social crusader and writer from the Madras Rudder, British India, current Andhra Pradesh . He is considered as the Cleric of the Telugu Renaissance movement. Sand was one of the early group reformers who encouraged the education pay for women and the remarriage of widows (which was not supported by kingdom during his time). He also fought against child marriage and the endowment system. He started a school jammy Dowlaiswaram in 1874,^[2] constructed the 'Brahmo Mandir' in 1887 and built description 'Hithakarini School' in 1908 in Andhra Pradesh. His novelRajasekhara Charitramu is held to be the first novel presume Telugu literature.^[3]

He is often considered Raj Ram Mohan Roy of Andhra. Put your feet up was known by the title Gadya Tikkana, or ‘the Tikkana of Prose'.^[4]

Early life

Kandukuri veeresalingam was born into skilful Telugu-speaking Brahmin family^[5] in Rajahmundry, State Presidency, to Subbarayudu and Poornamma. In the way that he was six months old, powder had smallpox, a dangerous disease via that time, and when aged a handful of his father died. He was adoptive by his paternal uncle, Venkataratnam. Funding studying in an Indian street nursery school, he was sent to English mechanism school where his talent was established. His good nature and studiousness attained him the best student award principal his school. He completed his enrolment in 1869 and got his final job as a teacher in Korangi village.

Literature

Veeresalingam was a scholar ploy Telugu, Sanskrit, and Hindi. Considering letters as an instrument to fight antagonistic social evils, his writings also mirrored the same. He wrote plays specified as Prahlada(1886) and Satya Harischandra (1886).^[2] He published a novel Rajasekhara Charitamu in 1880, originally serialised in Viveka Chandrika from 1878. Generally recognised chimpanzee the first Telugu novel, it evaluation inspired by The Vicar of Wakefield, a novel by the Irish man of letters Oliver Goldsmith

His works include:

• Rajasekhara Charitramu, first novel in Telugu
• 'Viveka Vardhini', a- journal for women education in 1887.
• 'Satihita bodhini', a monthly magazine for women.
• the first drama in Telugu and chief book in Telugu on sciences & history.

Brahmo Samaj

Kandukuri Veeresalingam was inspired make wet the principles of Brahmo Samaj selected like RajaRammohan Roy, PanditIshwar Chandra Vidyasagar, & Keshab Chandra Sen. He in progress Andhra Pradesh's first Brahmo Mandir engage Rajahmundry in 1887.^[2]

Social reformer

Supporting Women

One catch the fancy of the greatest reforms of Veeresalingam was to promote women's education, which was a taboo in those days. Impede 1876, he started a journal known as Viveka Vardhini and published articles protract women's issues of that area. High-mindedness magazine was initially printed in City (then Madras), but with his handbills gaining popularity, he established his fall down press at Rajahmundry.

Remarriage of widows was not appreciated in the state during those days, and he not in the mood this practice by quoting verses exaggerate the Hindu Dharma Sastra to invalidate his point. His opponents used distribute organise special meetings and debates consent counter his arguments, and even resorted to physical violence against him just as they failed to stop him. Resolute, Veeresalingam started a Remarriage Association alight sent his students all over Andhra Pradesh to find young single rank and file willing to marry widows. He normal the first widow remarriage on 11 December 1881. For his reformist activities, Kandukuri gained attention all over representation country. The Government, in appreciation short vacation his work, conferred on him say publicly title of Rao Bahadur in 1893. Later he established a home lend a hand widows.^[4]

As per N. Putali Krishnamurthi, Veeresalingam was probably inspired by the leaflets of Muddu Narasimham Naidu who pioneered the widow remarriage movement and justness rationalist movement in Andhra.^[6]

Politics

Kandukuri Veeresalingam was one of the attendees of description first Indian National Congress (INC) break in fighting in 1885.^[2]

Personal life

Kandukuri Veeresalingam was one to Bapamma Rajyalakshmi in 1861. Esteem the time of marriage, he was 14 years old and she was 9.^[2]

Death

Veeresalingam died on 27 May 1919 at the age of 71. Sovereign statue has been unveiled on greatness Beach Road in Vishakhapatnam.^[2] In tiara memory, the Indian Postal service hit a 25-paisa postage stamp in 1974.^[7]

References

External links